Canada vs. Australia immigration system- which one appears to be better? Do you also wonder the same when determining which country to settle in permanently? If yes, here is a complete comparison of these two predominant countries and their immigration systems.
The primary factors that decide which country is the better one include the prevailing safety and considerable work opportunities. Other crucial factors are healthcare and education, yet the chief parameter in choosing a specific country is its immigration system.
Moreover, the immigration system will have a direct influence on the number of immigrants who are welcomed annually. Also, it will determine their ability to attain Canadian Permanent Residency.
The immigration systems of both these countries might differ based on their difficulty level. However, their major difference will depend upon the immigrant’s potential to meet the requirements.
Canada vs. Australia immigration system- a general comparison
There are plenty of factors to consider while determining one country between Canada and Australia. They are as follows:
- Cost of living– Both these countries have an enhanced standard of living; however, Australia’s cost of living is more expensive than Canada’s. In Canada, one will require to possess between $1,650 and $2,500 each month and nearly $5,158 for the family. Meanwhile, Australia ranks in the 16th position per the cost of living across the globe.
- Employment opportunities– Canada and Australia have a solidified economy and numerous job opportunities. However, the kind of jobs available in each of these countries varies from one another. For instance, Ontario and British Columbia have held tech occupation draws, emphasizing the highly-skilled and tech professionals.
- Work culture- The standard working hours for Canadian federal employees are eight hours. Furthermore, this implies forty hours a week. On the other hand, in Australia, the standard working hours are 7.6 each day, indicating 38 hours a week.
- Healthcare amenities– The Canadian healthcare system is more human-friendly because basic health care doesn’t charge you. Meanwhile, Australia has a stricter healthcare system, providing all its facilities to only those who hold Permanent Residency. Most people in this country follow the private healthcare system for dental and specialist care.
- Education cost– The Canadian education system is more feasible than Australia’s education system. Immigrant children can avail of free education through public schools until the age of 16 to 18 years. Meanwhile, permanent residents and citizens can choose government schools for free education in Australia.
Canada vs. Australia immigration system- eligibility criteria for PR
Canada PR requirements
The following requirements are mandatory for Canadian Permanent Residence:
- The principal applicant’s age must be 18 years.
- They must score a minimum of 67 points.
- The occupation must be under Canada’s in-demand occupation.
- Requirement of at least 12 months of work experience.
- Having an educational degree and qualifying IELTS exam.
- The candidate will require to submit all papers concerning the funds.
- A former employer’s referral letter regarding the applicant’s work.
- A family member already residing in Canada and no refugee application should exist.
Australia PR conditions
The following conditions are associated with the Australian PR conditions:
- The age of the primary applicant must be within 45 years.
- The selection exam must give them a score of 65 points for eligibility.
- Sufficient exposure to ROL, STSOL, and MLTSSL.
- Must possess an educational degree with global acknowledgment.
- Qualifying for the IELTS exam with minimum marks.
- Choosing an appropriate visa category for the PR program is crucial.
- Ensure mental and physical capability at its best.
Documents required- Canada and Australia
Canada PR | Australia PR |
Educational credential documents | Educational certificates |
Proof of primary income source | Evidence of settlement funds |
The outcome of language assessment according to CLB | English proficiency test results |
Sponsorship or referral letter | Travel documents |
Skill assessment report | – |
Recommendation letter | Certificates of work experience |
Personal identification document | Document of Personal identification |
Police clearance certificate | Police clearance certificate |
Valid passport | Valid passport |
Medical Certificate | Medical Certificate |
The application process to obtain Canadian PR or Australia PR
Canada’s process for PR requires the applicant to undergo the following steps:
- Completion of ECA.
- Obtaining a passing score in IELTS.
- Creation of an Express Entry profile.
- Medical and Police Clearance Certificate.
- Applying for the Provincial Nominee Program.
- Acquiring an ITA.
- Confirmation concerning their PR status.
- Providing their passport and other essential papers for the visa stamping process.
The Australian PR process includes the following steps:
- Verification of the eligibility criteria.
- Getting the documents ready.
- Creating an EOI in skill select as it will indicate your interest in getting a nomination.
- Submission of Registration of Interest.
- Applying for a Visa nomination.
- Receiving a nomination indicates the candidate will also get a Skill Select invitation to apply.
- Submission of visa application to the Department of Home Affairs within sixty days.
- The final stage of getting the visa.
Canada and Australia- immigration policies
Factors | Canada Immigration | Australia Immigration | Additional Details |
Family Status | Available | Available | Dependents can accompany the principal candidate. |
Citizen Benefits | Yes | Yes | Social security services, free healthcare facilities, education, etc. |
Entire Process Period | 80% of candidates in six months | 75% aspirants in eight months | Might differ in a few cases |
Total Demand List | 300 occupations | 200 occupations | – |
Visa Expenses | CAD 1325 (around 70,000 INR) | $4,100 AUD (around INR 2,20,00) | – |
Visa Validity | 5 years | 5 years | – |
Job Opportunities | High | High | – |
Point system of immigration in Canada and Australia
The following factors contribute to Canadian and Australian PR:
Factors | Canada | Australia |
Age | 12 | 30 |
Education | 25 | 25 |
Work Experience (Regional) | 10 | 20 |
Work Experience (Foreign) | 15 | 15 |
Language | 28 | 20 |
Other Factors | 10 | 20 |
Total Passing Score | 100 | 130 |
Canada vs. Australia immigration system- benefits of owning a PR card
Canada PR benefits
- Children’s ability to access a free education system.
- Good connections with the United States of America, leading to accessibility.
- The advantage of both applicants is being able to receive a job under family status.
- A five-year Visa with numerous entries.
- Various opportunities to change work.
- Becoming eligible for official Canadian citizenship.
- Canadian Immigration Rights and Freedom- receiving protection through it.
- Free family social and health provisions.
Australia PR benefits
- Full working rights.
- Access to the right of applying for citizenship and immigration.
- Different student and personal loans.
- Receiving all benefits of social security.
- FHOG eligibility- First Home Owner Grant.
- The ability to acquire higher education.
- The right to sponsor relatives.
Canada vs. Australia- other differentiating factors
Job security in Canada and Australia
Canada’s retention rate in terms of job security is great. Additionally, 85 percent of professionals will receive pensions if they possess a secure job in this country. Meanwhile, 95 percent of workers got paid when they took leaves due to illness. On the other hand, Australia has a retention rate of 89 percent.
The average cost of living- in Canada and Australia
Commodity | Canada (CAD/INR) (Approximately) | Australia (AUD/INR) (Approximately) |
Grocery | 76 (INR 4,200) | 71 (INR 3,800) |
Phone and Internet | 127 (INR 7,090) | 120 (INR 6,415) |
Fuel Cost | 1.25 (INR 70) | 1.48 (INR 79.12) |
Public Transport (monthly) | 95 (INR 5,300) | 150 (INR 8020) |
Fundamental Utilities | 149 (INR 8,300) | 207 (INR 11070) |
House Rent – 1 to 3 BHK | 1300 – 2000 (INR 72,500 – INR 1,11,160) | 1700 – 2700 (INR 90,900 – INR 1,44,350) |
Pre-School | 952 (INR 53,110) | 1800 (INR 96,200) |
Fitness Club | 49 (INR 2,730) | 65 (INR 3,474) |
Conclusion
Canada would be a better immigration alternative for skilled workers working in the in-demand occupation sectors like tech, healthcare, and construction. Those who seek permanent residency in Canada have a higher scope as the process is relatively easy compared to any other country. One can also hope for Canadian citizenship after three years. Moreover, this country consciously seeks to bring in more immigrants who can effectively contribute to its economy. Federal economic class, Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Programs, Family Class Sponsorship, and Business Immigration are some pathways for aspiring immigrants.