IRCC introduced new fundamental principles for the PNP distribution to the provinces. There is a cap on the number of candidates who can come through the PNP. The federal government distributes a fixed number of nominations that a province or territory can use to invite candidates.
Provinces, with the help of the PNP, get the opportunity to select economic candidates who will have the appropriate skills, connections, or other characteristics that will help a province contribute to its economy and labor force.
Each Canadian province or territory, excluding Nunavut and Quebec, has separate PNPs. The excluded provinces have separate agreements with the federal government.
Additionally, candidates with a provincial nomination shall submit their PR application to IRCC. For instance, Express Entry candidates with a provincial nomination tend to receive 600 extra points. This is also called Enhanced Nomination. However, to get these additional points under the Comprehensive Ranking System, candidates will first need to accept the nomination through the province.
These additional points emphasize their chances of receiving an ITA in an upcoming Express Entry draw. Also, candidates can directly apply to the province, which is the Base Nomination.
IRCC introduced new fundamental principles for the PNP
IRCC determines the allocations for a provincial government so that it can send nominations to candidates through the fundamental principles. The chief aim of the PNP’s fundamental principles is to do the following:
- Development of an organized framework based on evidence to decide the PNP allocations for each year.
- Launch of an excellent operation system, including allocations that consider past usage and patterns. It shall consist of a precise distinction between based and enhanced spaces.
- Encourage increased transparency with provinces or territories by providing them with information on the factors that IRCC considers for the allocation suggestions to the Minister. This includes collaborating with them to enhance the anticipated usage of allocations. Furthermore, this could limit the reallocation size and requests.
The department also bifurcates the core principles into two factors: qualitative and quantitative. These factors exist to enhance predictability and long-term processing for Base PNP applications.
The report even claimed that by increasing the predictability, IRCC will be able to nominate provinces better. It will also decrease the requests for changes acquired from PTs.
According to the department, the quantitative factors will indicate the objectives and desired results of regional immigration programming. This includes the Atlantic Immigration Program and PNP. It will demonstrate the percentage of economic immigrants. This contrasts with the population contributions and the retention rates related to every PT. All this data will assist IRCC in determining the number of nominations in each distribution.
Furthermore, after IRCC’s decision on the provincial allocation size increase, qualitative factors were used to alter numbers. The department also wants feedback from other PTs and stakeholders during consultations to analyze their requirements and changes better. This could be considering different allocations that support regional requirements, including the AIP or the Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot.
Atlantic Immigration Program
The Access to Information Request (ATIP) provides a special reference for the Atlantic Immigration Program. AIP accessed the population model that relied upon the percentage of each province out of the total regional population. IRCC still follows this approach in the case of its initial 2,000 applications.
After the distribution of these allocations, IRCC further considers the usage of the allocations. In addition, it considers strategies for immigration growth and the percentage of economic immigration spaces, including Express Entry or PNP.
PNP multi-year allocations
The multi-year plans for the Provincial Nominee Program and the AIP also utilize these guidelines. The fresh multi-year plans will act similarly to the Immigration Levels Plan and offer allocations for the PT government three years in advance.
Earlier, these allocations occurred only once a year, further bringing more issues for the provinces in establishing an infrastructure. This will include housing, streamlining healthcare, and settlement services for new immigrants arriving in Canada.
It is also evident that the total PNP allocations increased by 44 percent in 2023.
Immigration Levels Plan
The upcoming Immigration Levels Plan will be for the years 2024 to 2026. The data will become official on November 1 for the Immigration Levels Plan 2024-2026. This plan will emphasize the admission targets for permanent residents for the upcoming three years. It will also help in the formulation of Canada’s immigration strategies.
According to the 2023 to 2025 plan, the Provincial Nominee Program had the maximum number of Permanent Residents admission targets. The targets initially began at 105,500 in 2023 to 117,500 PNP admissions in a year in 2025.
Marc Miller also stated that he doesn’t anticipate the immigration target levels to decline with the forthcoming Immigration Levels Plan. There is already a demand for higher target levels, and even the provincial government emphasizes the increased number of allocations. Moreover, revisions in the current PNP admission targets will only require increased levels.
If you wish to know more about the Provincial Nominee Program, connect with our immigration experts at MakeHomeCanada. Their considerable experience in the immigration field can help you. You may write to us [email protected]
