This blog will give you an overview of IRCC’s work process with other departments for processing applications. To begin with, IRCC is responsible for enacting the laws per the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act. Besides this, Marc Miller is responsible for IRPA along with the Public Safety Minister, who is CBSA’s official head. Furthermore, this indicates that the two departments often collaborate to supervise the immigration process.
IRPA involves all crucial factors related to Canadian immigration; they’re as follows:
- The process of application submission.
- Requirements of the programs.
- Creating immigration policies for the growth of the Canadian economy.
- Family reunions.
- Protection of national security.
The rest of the departments assist in the processing of immigration applications. For instance, ESDC has a significant role in the Temporary Foreign Worker Program.
IRCC’s Work Process with Other Departments – What is the role of the immigration department?
IRCC plays the chief role in evaluating an immigration application as it supervises a candidate’s eligibility for the chosen program. It ensures all candidates comply with the guidelines and submit complete and accurate applications.
The immigration department is responsible for setting up admission targets for new permanent residents. In addition, it processes economic class immigration applications, including refugee, asylum claimants, and family class sponsorship. Besides this, the department provides citizenship and travel documents, including passports, to eligible individuals.
The Role of Canada Border Services Agency
IRPA’s legislation comprises laws related to inadmissibility and national security protection. CBSA holds the authority to make crucial decisions concerning the admissibility of applicants at the port of entry. In order to do so, CBSA must align with IRCC. In short, IRCC has the authority to approve an application; meanwhile, CBSA assesses whether a new immigrant could be a potential threat to Canada’s security. Additionally, CBSA also verifies an applicant’s background to make sure there is no criminal history.
However, if it happens to witness any past criminal record, such people will become inadmissible. They will not have permission to enter the country. This applies to people who’ve committed a felony or severe offense concerning a DUI charge.
The agency additionally grants security permits whenever required. Processing delays might also occur because the department has no authority to determine when CBSA will assess an application for a security clearance.
Employment and Social Development Canada
Employment and Social Development Canada is responsible for issuing LMIAs under the Temporary Foreign Worker Program. Canadian employers might occasionally desire to work with temporary foreign workers due to a shortage of workers in Canada who have the requisite skills for a position.
In order to accomplish this, businesses must submit an LMIA to ESDC. The ESDC determines whether employing these TFWs will benefit Canada’s economy, threaten it, or have a neutral impact. A firm can recruit a TFW only if its effect will be positive or neutral.
After this, the TFW must attain an LMIA copy from the employer for the submission of a work permit to IRCC. An LMIA’s processing time might be somewhere between 9 and 57 days. However, this will rely on the stream. This processing time is beyond IRCC’s service standard processing time for a work permit application.
The Impact of IRCC’s Work Process with Other Departments
Former minister Neil Yeates suggested in his latest report that the partnership between IRCC and other departments is a complex one. Furthermore, the former Deputy Ministers have claimed that ever since the commencement of CBSA, the existing division of duties and accountabilities is not appropriate.
As a result, there is superfluous turbulence between IRCC and CBSA. Moreover, it reduces the effectiveness of both these organizations.
He also suggested that IRPA must review the classification of responsibilities between both departments to defend and refine roles and accountabilities.
Additionally, IRCC has established a strategy to enhance its operations since the submission of the report. Essentially, IRCC also believes in revising and examining IRPA to analyze the current immigration demand. This might lead to a change in each department’s IRPA-mandated duties.
If you seek information on how to begin your Canada immigration application process, you can talk to our MakeHomeCanada experts at 1-800-979-0509, or you can drop us an email at [email protected].